Showing posts with label Torture. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Torture. Show all posts

Wednesday, May 20, 2009

Torture is Still Torture

If there is more illustrative recent example of the importance of language than the choice between "enhanced interrogation techniques" or "torture," it eludes me.

Some among us are inclined to say the questionable "techniques" employed against our prisoners are mere scare tactics; others claim the techniques are harsh (even torture), but justified given the evil of those to whom they are applied; still others claim the techniques are torture.

However, as talking heads pimp their moral and ethical casuistry in the unflagging pursuit oversimplified answers to oversimplified questions, there still exist easily accessible moral guideposts.

"Do unto others as you would have them do unto you." This simple formulation, tested and effective, helps to disambiguate the morality and language of how our prisoners should be treated. Would we (as either individuals or as a Republic) ever tolerate another state treating our citizens this way, regardless of our citizens' actual guilt? The concept of such tolerance is almost inconceivable.

Some may try to cobble some perverse syllogism out of the Golden Rule and Hammurabi's Code to justify revenge or harsh responses: morally depraved vigilantes killed thousands of our innocent countrymen, we are therefore morally entitled to take the fight to our enemy prisoners. Others may adopt an Orwellian principle that the security of the state or the prevention of some possible future attack justifies even torture. Still others may claim that harsh techniques are used to train our own soldiers, so if we have tortured our prisoners, then we have tortured our soldiers.

We are tempted to hesitate to call "enhanced interrogation techniques" torture because they lack the savagery typically present in the Hollywood concocted depictions of torture. But even the brutal torture of 18th century France was not unrestrained savagery. Michel Foucault describes it as:

...a regulated practice, obeying a well-defined procedure; the various stages , their duration, the instruments used, the length of the ropes and heaviness of the weights used, the number of interventions made by the interrogating magistrate, all this was, according to the different local practices, carefully codified.
-Discipline & Punish: The Birth of the Prison, p. 40

Our country's techniques (and they are now ours, if only because they were done in all of our names) differ from those of the rack, wheel, and pillory only by degree of brutality. The U.S.'s waterboarding is no less torture than when waterboarding was used by Khmer Rouge.

Call or write your Congressional Representative and Senator and tell them to investigate torture and hold the responsible to account.

Thursday, March 27, 2008

VA Pays for Waterboarding


According to the Navy Times, Veterans Affairs decided to pay for medical treatment of a veteran who underwent waterboarding as a part of Survival, Evasion, Resistance, and Escape (SERE) training. The vet will receive counseling for PTSD and medication.

When will people have the courage to denounce the use of torture? Advocates of its use have but one dubious utilitarian argument for its justification: the information that it could potentially produce will potentially save more lives than the ones it will ruin. In its most callous formulation the previous argument substitutes a single American life for "saved lives." After all, if one has committed to torture, then one has committed to the abject devaluation of at least one life to glean information that only might be true, may not be valuable, and may save none. In other words, what makes torture such a horrible transaction is that the price of admission to the event must be paid with no knowledge of the contents of the mind of the person the torturer has committed to breaking. The economics of torture sets the cost to be the minds of men on the basis of a hunch, a guess, a grotesque hope that something valuable will be learned to retroactively justify that rueful price.